Hammerhead shark: The Best Visions in the Natural world
Hammerhead shark is an animal that lives in tropical, warm waters from all over the world. They mostly stay along continental shelves and coastlines, but on occasion they are found in the deep ocean cruising near the surface. length of 13.1 feet (4 m) and weighs 500 pounds (230 kg). 2.
The shape of their head is what gives them their name. Many believed that their head was some kind of rudder, allowing the shark to move its body forward, backwards and side to side. It appears the shark does use its shaped head to facilitate lightning-fast agility in the water.
What’s even useful to the shark is their vision, they can see mostly anything around them. During the night they use their visions to hunt their prey like sharks, rays, bony fish, crustaceans and maybe squid. They can detect electric currents in the water around them.
Knowing that the pups ( baby sharks ) are born, their heads are round until when they are old enough their heads look truly like a hammerhead. In the meantime, by moving their head sideways as they swim they can observe much of what is behind the all the better to find their meal and sense them too.
Also once they find their meal they use their brute head and pin them to the seafloor like a stingray. The largest hammerhead species can grow to be up to 20 feet in length although that is really that small.
They have a sensory organ called the lateral line packed with nerves. This enables the hammerhead shark to pick up small vibration and pressure changes in the water. The lateral line is so precise that combined with a shark’s vision a shark can detect prey over a mile away.
There are over 9 different species of the Hammerhead shark, they are called:
Winghead shark
Scalloped bonnethead
Carolina hammerhead
Scalloped hammerhead
Scoophead
Great hammerhead
Bonnethead
Smalleye hammerhead
Smooth hammerhead
The largest hammerhead shark is The “Great Hammerhead”.